Idiyappam, also known as nool puttu or string hoppers, is a beloved South Indian dish made by steaming fine strands of rice flour dough. Often served with sweetened coconut milk or savory curries, idiyappam is both traditional and versatile. It holds a special place in Tamil Nadu and Kerala households and is gaining recognition among those seeking gluten-free Indian breakfasts or healthy tiffin ideas. This light, steamed rice noodle delicacy is ideal for both festive mornings and daily meals.
Understanding Idiyappam – A Classic Tiffin from the South
Idiyappam is a staple across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and even Sri Lanka. Made from rice flour dough, it is pressed through a mould to form thin strands, then steamed to create soft noodle nests. The dish is minimalistic in ingredients but rich in comfort and cultural heritage. It frequently appears in Tamil Nadu tiffin items, wedding menus and everyday breakfasts. Whether it's served with coconut milk in Kerala or paired with spicy paya in Tamil Nadu, it adapts beautifully to regional preferences.
How to Make Idiyappam (Idiyappam Seivathu Eppadi)
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
Boil required quantity of water with salt. Pour this salted hot water into fine Idiyappam flour or Idiyappam powder. Knead the mix gently into a dough and let it rest for a few minutes.
Step 2: Press the Dough
Fill the dough into a press or string hopper maker. Gently press the dough into spiral shapes on greased idli plates or banana leaves.
Step 3: Steam the Idiyappam
Steam for 8–10 minutes. The result is soft, non‑sticky idiyappam with a clean, delicate texture. Aachi Kozhukattai Flour helps make soft, fluffy idiyappam quickly and consistently—ideal for traditional meals or quick weekday tiffin.
Instant and Readymade Idiyappam Options for Quick Meals
For those short on time, instant Idiyappam and readymade versions are excellent alternatives. These products are semi-cooked or fully cooked and require only steaming or reheating. Aachi Foods' Ready to cook Idiyappam mix is ideal for those looking to include traditional food of Tamil Nadu in their busy weekday routines.
Side Dishes That Pair Perfectly with Idiyappam
Sweet Pairings
A classic pairing is Idiyappam with coconut milk, often sweetened with jaggery or sugar, making it a favourite among children and elders.
Savoury Options
Idiyappam paya is another popular combination, especially in southern Tamil Nadu. Other delicious options include vegetable Kurma, Kadala curry, Egg curry and Tomato chutney. These variations make Idiyappam a central part of the south Indian breakfast menu list.
A Healthy Breakfast Option for All Ages
Plain steamed Idiyappam is considered one of the healthiest tiffin recipes. It is low in fat, made without oil and is completely gluten-free. One serving contains around 70–90 calories, depending on portion size and accompaniments.
Ragi Idiyappam – A Nutritious Twist
Ragi or finger millet is rich in fiber, calcium and iron. Mixing Ragi flour with rice flour or replacing it completely results in a more nutritious version of Idiyappam. It supports digestion, helps regulate blood sugar, and adds a mildly earthy flavor.
Idiyappam as a Kid-Friendly and Gluten-Free Meal
Whether served sweet or savoury, it is well-tolerated by toddlers and suitable even for babies when mashed or paired with mild chutneys. It can also be stir-fried with vegetables for a quick gluten free noodle-style meal.
Idiyappam in Kerala and Tamil Nadu – Regional Love for a Timeless Dish
In Kerala, Idiyappam is commonly served with vegetable stew, egg roast, or kadala curry. In Tamil Nadu, it’s paired with Kurma, paya, or sweet coconut milk. Both styles continue to be cherished as essential parts of Kerala breakfast recipes and Tamil tiffin traditions.
Using the Right Idiyappam Flour (Idiyappam Maavu)
You can use traditional homemade idiyappam maavu or branded idiyappam flour or podi. Aachi Kozhukattai Flour is popular among home cooks for its fine texture and ease of use.
Creative Twists and Leftover Ideas
Leftover idiyappam can be turned into exciting dishes like Idiyappam upma or sweet Idiyappam Payasam. These dishes are great additions to your healthy tiffin ideas and reduce food waste.
Healthy Food Vs Junk Food Chart

Idiyappam—especially when steamed and served with light sides—qualifies as healthy food. It’s low in fat, free from refined oils, and easy on digestion compared to typical junk items.
A Place in the Modern Kitchen
Thanks to instant versions and semi-cooked formats, Idiyappam has become more accessible. Whether you're preparing it from scratch or steaming an instant version, Idiyappam continues to evolve while retaining its authentic charm.
Idiyappam is not just a breakfast dish—it’s a symbol of tradition, health, and culinary creativity. From homemade versions to instant mixes, it caters to everyone from food lovers to fitness followers.